Kamala (jaundice), as detailed in Ayurvedic texts, highlights the integration of traditional wisdom with the pathophysiology of hepatic diseases. This review critically examines the Ayurvedic diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to Kamala, emphasizing its etiology, classification, and management. Key comparisons with modern hepatological understandings reveal the relevance of Ayurvedic interventions, particularly in addressing root causes and systemic effects. The review integrates insights from classical texts and contemporary studies, aiming to bridge ancient knowledge with modern practices. Future research should explore interdisciplinary methods to refine the diagnosis and management of Kamala |