ABSTRACT |
| For a successful clinical practice, a correct diagnosis is essential. Roga pariksha and rogi pariksha play important roles in disease assessment, and the progression of a disease can be monitored only with the help of proper pariksha. The different methods of pariksha for diagnosing diseases are trividh, shadvidh, asthvidh, and dashavidh pariksha. Acharya Charaka described rogapariksha & rogipariksha for the diagnosis & prognosis of the disease as aupamya, dwividhapariksha, trividhapariksha, and chaturvidhapariksha. Acharya Sushruta described rogapariksha & rogipariksha for the diagnosis & prognosis of the disease, namely shrotrendriyapariksha, sparshanendriyapariksha, chakshurendriyapariksha, rasanedriyapariksha, ghranendriayapariksha and prashnapariksha. Aims and Objectives: To understand the concept of Nidana Panchaka from the classical Ayurvedic texts and to understand the clinical importance of Roga and Rogi Pariksha. Methodology: Ayurvedic Samhitas, review articles, journals, and Modern literature have been analysed for the study. Result: Roga and Rogi Pariksha by Ayurveda have a key role in current clinical practice. Discussion: Nidana Panchaka plays a key role in identifying the etiopathogenesis of diseases. Modern diagnostic techniques, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs, are merely a medium for contemporary technology. A thorough understanding of Roga and Rogi Pariksha according to Ayurveda is necessary for accurate diagnosis and treatment. Key words: Nidana Panchaka, Roga pariksha, Rogi pariksha, Diagnosis |